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Lectionary Guide

December 18, 2022

Fourth Sunday of Advent Matthew 1:18-25

Isaiah 7:10-16
Psalm 80:1-7, 17-19
Romans 1:1-7
Matthew 1:18-25

lectionary:
Season of advent, Year a

AIM Commentary


Ancient Lens

What can we learn from the historical context?

A Gospel for a Jewish Community

Matthew’s Gospel presents a favorable view of the Jewish Law and its traditions. In contrast to Luke’s gospel, which is more visibly the work of an outsider, and edgier in its critique of Israel and its adherence to the Law, Matthew feels like a rabbinical commentary on the unfolding messianic events. It is the “Jews for Jesus” version of the Gospel story.

Most likely written for a Jewish community, Matthew is concerned to represent an appropriate respect for Judaism and its fulfillment in Jesus. He is quick to highlight the…

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